Thursday, August 27, 2020
Mcdonaldââ¬â¢s Healthier Happy Meals Essay
So as to effectively roll out these improvements McDonaldââ¬â¢s recruited an examination gathering to lead a broad exploration and present them with a practical arrangement. The Research Questions The inquiries the organization needed to investigate to determine this issue was: * How would they be able to make the suppers for the kids more beneficial while keeping up the comfort that inexpensive food is known for? * How would they be able to cut the calories from their current dinners? * How would they be able to make sound food attractive to kids? * How would they be able to keep these more advantageous alternatives savvy? * What might be the best showcasing methodology to dispatch these more advantageous changes? The Hypothesis A theory investigates an assumption or proposed clarification made based on restricted proof as a beginning stage for additional examination (Merriam-Webster, 2013). In the investigation to bring up an issue and discover an answer, the organization needs to confront the inquiry: how might they make the dinners for the youngsters more advantageous while keeping up the accommodation that cheap food is known for? During that time McDonaldââ¬â¢s has added a couple new highlights to their menu like a more extensive choice in sweets, a worth menu, and select new invigorating more advantageous decisions to their cheap food chain. In any case, the inquiry presently is, how might they further cut the calories from these dinners? Truly, McDonaldââ¬â¢s has increased a fine regard in the cheap food industry for moving up to more beneficial decisions, however now the children menu may require some patching up all alone. On the off chance that the ordinary menu can give more advantageous decision choices like servings of mixed greens, under 400 calories, and weight watcher endorsed things, what would they be able to do about upbeat dinners? An answer for giving a more advantageous choice is to offer a progressively useful dinner that children can appreciate. Apple packs, celery sticks, carrots, diminished milk, heated rather than singed things and more beneficial meat. Those are only two or three recommendations to an issue that is anything but difficult to settle. The fundamental reason for existing is to change the world with extra special care, and more advantageous living for is the new street to take. The Variables Local social orders are turning out to be more wellbeing still, small voice and searching for more beneficial choices when going out to eat. Despite the fact that McDonaldââ¬â¢s didn't follow the well known methodology by tricking individuals in using renowned big names, individuals felt that offering plays with their Happy Meals were unsuitable. The factors in an examination situation are viewed as autonomous (IV) and ward factors (DV). In this examination situation the free factors are the food and the showcasing procedure, while the measure of calories and enthusiasm of the kids are the needy factors. Numerous kids were pulled in to McDonaldââ¬â¢s Happy Meals for the toy they got with it and this is the thing that their promoting technique spun around. In April 2012, The Timeââ¬â¢s discharged the article ââ¬Å"Why weââ¬â¢re eating less cheerful mealsâ⬠. The articleââ¬â¢s principle center was McDonaldââ¬â¢s utilization of plays with their Happy Meals and the utilization of a comedian who ââ¬Å"is never going to budge on the unpleasant crucial baiting youngsters into McDonaldââ¬â¢s, where theyââ¬â¢ll be filled out and prepared for a lifetime of standard cheap food feasting visitsâ⬠(Tuttle, 2012, p. 1). Alongside improving their Happy Meals, McDonaldââ¬â¢s has additionally changed their showcasing procedure. They despite everything offer the toys yet it is not, at this point their fundamental point of convergence. Rather they presently show Ronald McDonald messing about, taking an interest in sound exercises and declaring that a more beneficial way of life is a great deal of fun.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
It Is Always A Mystery About How The Universe Began, Whether If And Wh
It is consistently a secret about how the universe started, regardless of whether if and when it will end. Stargazers build theories considered cosmological models that attempt to discover the appropriate response. There are two sorts of models: Big Bang and Steady State. Nonetheless, through numerous observational confirmations, the Big Bang hypothesis can best clarify the production of the universe. The Big Bang model hypothesizes that around 15 to 20 billion years back, the universe brutally detonated into being, in an occasion called the Big Bang. Prior to the Big Bang, the entirety of the issue and radiation of our current universe were stuffed together in the antiquated fireball- - an amazingly hot thick state from which the universe quickly expanded.1 The Big Bang was the beginning of reality. The issue and radiation of that beginning period quickly extended and cooled. A few million years after the fact, it dense into systems. The universe has kept on extending, and the cosmi c systems have kept moving endlessly from one another from that point forward. Today the universe is as yet extending, as space experts have watched. The Steady State model says that the universe doesn't advance or change in time. There was no start previously, nor will there be change later on. This model accept the ideal cosmological standard. This guideline says that the universe is the equivalent wherever for the enormous scope, at all times.2 It keeps up a similar normal thickness of issue until the end of time. There are observational confirmations discovered that can demonstrate the Big Bang model is more sensible than the Steady State model. In the first place, the redshifts of removed worlds. Redshift is a Doppler impact which expresses that if a cosmic system is moving endlessly, the ghastly line of that universe watched will have a move to the red end. The quicker the cosmic system moves, the more move it has. In the event that the universe is drawing nearer, the ghastly line will show a blue move. In the event that the cosmic system isn't moving, there is no move by any means. Be that as it may, as space experts watched, the more separation a system is situated from Earth, the more redshift it appears on the range. This implies the further a world is, the quicker it moves. In this manner, the universe is growing, and the Big Bang model appears to be more sensible than the Steady State model. The second observational proof is the radiation created by the Big Bang. The Big Bang model predicts that the universe should in any case be loaded up with a little leftover of radiation left over from the first fierce blast of the antiquated fireball before. The antiquated fireball would have sent solid shortwave radiation every which way into space. In time, that radiation would spread out, cool, and fill the growing universe consistently. At this point it would strike Earth as microwave radiation. In 1965 physicists Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson identified microwave radiation coming similarly from all bearings in the sky, day and night, all year.3 And so apparently space experts have recognized the fireball radiation that was created by the Big Bang. This gives occasion to feel qualms about genuine the Steady State model. The Steady State couldn't clarify the presence of this radiation, so the model can't best clarify the start of the universe. Since the Big Bang model is the better model, the presence and the fate of the universe can likewise be clarified. Around 15 to 20 billion years back, time started. The focuses that were to turn into the universe detonated in the primitive fireball called the Big Bang. The specific idea of this blast may never be known. Notwithstanding, ongoing hypothetical discoveries, in light of the standards of quantum hypothesis, have proposed that space, and the issue inside it, covers a little domain of absolute disarray, where occasions happen haphazardly, in a state called quantum weirdness.4 Before th e universe started, this mayhem was all there was. Sooner or later, a bit of this irregularity happened to frame an air pocket, with a temperature more than 10 to the intensity of 34 degrees Kelvin. Being that hot, normally it extended. For an incredibly concise and brief period, billionths of billionths of a second, it swelled. Toward the finish of the time of swelling, the universe may have a distance across of a couple of centimeters. The It Is Always A Mystery About How The Universe Began, Whether If And Wh It is consistently a secret about how the universe started, regardless of whether if and when it will end. Stargazers build speculations considered cosmological models that attempt to discover the appropriate response. There are two kinds of models: Big Bang and Steady State. Nonetheless, through numerous observational confirmations, the Big Bang hypothesis can best clarify the formation of the universe. The Big Bang model proposes that around 15 to 20 billion years prior, the universe viciously detonated into being, in an occasion called the Big Bang. Prior to the Big Bang, the entirety of the issue and radiation of our current universe were stuffed together in the antiquated fireball- - an incredibly hot thick state from which the universe quickly expanded.1 The Big Bang was the beginning of existence. The issue and radiation of that beginning time quickly extended and cooled. A few million years after the fact, it dense into universes. The universe has kept on extending, and the w orlds have kept moving ceaselessly from one another from that point forward. Today the universe is as yet growing, as space experts have watched. The Steady State model says that the universe doesn't develop or change in time. There was no start previously, nor will there be change later on. This model expect the ideal cosmological guideline. This standard says that the universe is the equivalent wherever for the enormous scope, at all times.2 It keeps up a similar normal thickness of issue until the end of time. There are observational confirmations discovered that can demonstrate the Big Bang model is more sensible than the Steady State model. To begin with, the redshifts of far off cosmic systems. Redshift is a Doppler impact which expresses that if a world is moving ceaselessly, the ghastly line of that cosmic system watched will have a move to the red end. The quicker the cosmic system moves, the more move it has. On the off chance that the universe is drawing nearer, the unear thly line will show a blue move. On the off chance that the universe isn't moving, there is no move by any means. Be that as it may, as space experts watched, the more separation a universe is situated from Earth, the more redshift it appears on the range. This implies the further a cosmic system is, the quicker it moves. Along these lines, the universe is extending, and the Big Bang model appears to be more sensible than the Steady State model. The second observational proof is the radiation created by the Big Bang. The Big Bang model predicts that the universe should in any case be loaded up with a little remainder of radiation left over from the first fierce blast of the antiquated fireball before. The antiquated fireball would have sent solid shortwave radiation every which way into space. In time, that radiation would spread out, cool, and fill the growing universe consistently. At this point it would strike Earth as microwave radiation. In 1965 physicists Arno Penzias and Robe rt Wilson distinguished microwave radiation coming similarly from all headings in the sky, day and night, all year.3 And so apparently stargazers have recognized the fireball radiation that was delivered by the Big Bang. This provides reason to feel ambiguous about genuine the Steady State model. The Steady State couldn't clarify the presence of this radiation, so the model can't best clarify the start of the universe. Since the Big Bang model is the better model, the presence and the fate of the universe can likewise be clarified. Around 15 to 20 billion years prior, time started. The focuses that were to turn into the universe detonated in the primitive fireball called the Big Bang. The specific idea of this blast may never be known. Nonetheless, ongoing hypothetical forward leaps, in view of the standards of quantum hypothesis, have proposed that space, and the issue inside it, covers a minute domain of absolute confusion, where occasions happen haphazardly, in a state called qua ntum weirdness.4 Before the universe started, this disorder was all there was. Sooner or later, a part of this arbitrariness happened to shape an air pocket, with a temperature more than 10 to the intensity of 34 degrees Kelvin. Being that hot, normally it extended. For an incredibly concise and brief period, billionths of billionths of a second, it swelled. Toward the finish of the time of expansion, the universe may have a distance across of a couple of centimeters. The
Friday, August 21, 2020
2 Strategies you can use to Increase Followers on Twitter
2 Strategies you can use to Increase Followers on Twitter Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!2 Strategies you can use to Increase Followers on TwitterUpdated On 19/02/2020Author : Ram kumarTopic : TwitterShort URL : https://hbb.me/2YUuyGm CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogDid you know that Twitter can have a positive impact on you, your business, or brand? It can help you reach your target audience with ease and without spending millions of dollars as is the case when using traditional media. However, this is only applicable when you have many followers.A large following on Twitter means that you, your business or brand is mentioned more on the platform, which then enhances your online presence. It, therefore, becomes necessary to have many followers. Gaining followers can be an easy or difficult task depending on the strategy you adopt. How to Gain Followers on Twitter There are many ways through which a person or a business can gain a following on Twitter. Th e common strategies include perfecting your personal or company profile, posting great content, getting celebrities to follow, directing users to your account, tweeting more, and keeping your followers engaged. The strategies are sometimes limited by their lack of a quick impact. It means that you can end up gaining a small number of followers, making most of these strategies less effective. This creates the need for alternatives to help with the gaining of followers.Among the available alternatives in the market is buying followers and retweets. They are options that can help you gain more followers within a short period. 1. Buying Twitter FollowersBuying followers is one of the best ways of kick-starting your business or personal Twitter handle. It becomes easy for other users to follow an account when it already has a following. It is because your business appears credible due to its online presence, which then draws more followers.READHOW TO: Send Audio Tweets To TwitterMany peo ple fear that they will end up buying fake accounts and therefore, having fake followers. However, that should not be a concern. Twitter is always on the checkout for fake profiles as was the case in 2018, where it suspended millions of fake accounts.It means that you are now more likely to buy authentic followers, which will then be key to attracting more legit followers. All you need to do is seek the services of a credible organization selling real Twitter followers. 2. Buying Retweets Retweets can help you gain a large following on Twitter. This is because a tweet that is shared by many users becomes popular, thereby capturing the attention of millions on the platform. This increases the visibility of your personal or business profile, which then leads to an increase in the number of followers.However, getting people to retweet your content can be a difficult task. That is why you should consider buying retweets from credible organizations. Buying retweets result in many people, including prominent persons, sharing your content. This gives a guarantee that many users will see your tweet. Those that want to be associated with you, your business, or brand will then follow you or your business leading to an increase in the number of followers. In summary, how to gain followers on Twitter is a problem that can be solved by buying followers and retweets. The strategies enable you to gain followers within a short time and to keep on attracting more as your content is retweeted.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Relationship Between Parents and Children in Chinese Family
Relationship between Parents and Children in Chinese Family Guangyao Zhai Teddy Chocos Seminar-126G Apr 1, 2013 In general, parents from different cultures differ in the methods to deal with the relationship between their children. Comparing with the Western cultures, Eastern culture places greater emphases on stability, collectivism and peace. These values are believed to promote a kind of general restraint or control of emotions in the interest of maintaining group harmony. Thus,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Family is the place where people spend most time in daily life. Thus, if the family relationship is conflicting, it usually leads to the lack of family education because of no normal communication. Jing-Mei and her mother is an example of no normal communication but full quarrels. Definitely, family education plays a significant role in the growth of adolescent, and without family education, children are more likely to form bad habits like smoking, alcohol drinking and drug use. According to Sai-Yin Hoââ¬â¢s academic journal, Family structure, parent-child conversation time and subst ance use among Chinese adolescents, the author finds out the result that ââ¬Å"Adolescent substance use progressively increased from intact to maternal, paternal and no-parent families consistently for current smoking (7.9% to 18.9%), weekly drinking (6.1% to 21.6%) and even drug use (6.0% to 17.8%) alike.â⬠(10) Obviously, this study about non-intact family shows that incompletion of family, almost meaning the lack or negligence of family education, increases the probability of being involved in these unhealthy behaviors. Similarly, there are some common points between traditional Chinese family and non-intact family. Both of them pay less attention to psychological education of children. For the importance of Chinese college entrance examination, Chinese parents normally focus on the grades of the examinations rather than childrenââ¬â¢s daily behaviors. Particularly in family with conflictingShow MoreRelatedParenting and culture Essay1595 Words à |à 7 Pagesdifferent p arenting practices vary from culture to culture, and that culture ultimately determines the outcomes of child development. Each culture has specific styles of parenting that instill values on children particular to that culture. Each individual has characteristics of what their parents taught them, which gives every individual their own personality. Both sides present logical information on the cultural impacts of parenting on child development outcomes. Universality in parenting isRead MoreReticence To Directly Express Care And Love Verbally Such1105 Words à |à 5 Pageslove you] has long been observed in Chinese culture, while quantitative comparisons with indirect expression between Chinese parents and their children are few. The present study adopts variety data collection including WeChat conversation records, audio/video-recorded Mandarin conversation in face-to-face, and telephone call questionnaires, to interpret the abounds of indirect expression among Chinese family and analyze how Chinese parents and their children use such expressions demonstrate theirRead MoreEssay on Cultural Universals Between United States and China1074 Words à |à 5 Pagesspecific culture and there are some obvious cultural universals between China and America. One example of such cultural universal is the directness of American versus the humbleness of the Chinese people. Another example would be the self independence of the young Americans ver sus the young Chinese who tend to depend on their parents. What I would like to cover are the holidays observed by United States and China, roles played in the family by husband and wife, parenting styles and conflict managementRead MoreNew Changes Of Chinese Interpersonal Relationship From A Modern Chinese Nation State? Essay1492 Words à |à 6 Pagesbrought dramatic social, economic, political and cultural impact on every aspects of Chinese society. However, does this mean thereââ¬â¢s a totally new way for Chinese people to relate to one another in modern Chinese nation-state? To answer this question, a rethinking of Feiââ¬â¢s theory in his book from the soil the foundations of Chinese society is needed. As a key word to understand the traditional Chinese relationship, the ââ¬Å"mode of differential associationâ⬠summarizes three characters of this kind ofRead MoreModern Day Chinatown Essays1627 Words à |à 7 PagesModern day Chinatown is a vibrant and bustling comm unity full of bright colors and Chinese characters adorning buildings as far as the eye can see. Chinese elders roam around the narrow and unkempt streets while children frolic around from store to store with wide smiles, riffling through toy stores as store owners look on. Mothers scurry from store to store searching for the most tender meats to buy for the nights dinner or for the next days lunch. Tourists from nearby downtown drift into theRead More20th Century American Family Trends1539 Words à |à 7 PagesThe 20th century observed extraordinary changes in the structure and dynamics of American families. The remarkable shift began with the Progressive Era, which spearheaded the emerging concept of marital happiness, an idea that marriage should be composed of emotional ties between the husband and wife. The Industrial Revolution further reinforced these rising ideals with economic and technological transformations that encouraged people to choose partners based on emotional attraction than financialRead MoreLearning Difficulties from Chinese and American Culture1170 Words à |à 5 Pagesdifficulties from Chinese and American culture Question 1 Different culture of East and West can cause problems in each other. American culture trends to individualism. They need for more privacy and personal space. They do not independent of other people. On the contrary, Chinese culture trends to collectivism. They need to more close physical contact and close personal relationship or friendship. They concern about other people live for building up a close relationship. Therefore, close proximityRead MoreBattle Hymn of the Tiger Mother Essay1004 Words à |à 5 PagesAmerican mothers and 48 Chinese immigrant mothers, almost 70% of the Western mothers said either that ââ¬Ëstressing academic success is not good for childrenââ¬â¢ or that ââ¬Ëparents need to foster the idea that learning is fun.ââ¬â¢ By contrast, roughly 0% of the Chinese mothers felt the same way. Instead, the vast majority of the Chinese mothers said that they believe their children can be ââ¬Ëthe bestââ¬â¢ students, that ââ¬Ëacademic achievement reflec ts successful parenting,ââ¬â¢ and that if children did not excel at schoolRead MoreCultural Differences Between Chinese and American Born Chinese1172 Words à |à 5 Pageshave different characteristics with the original countrys. According to ââ¬Å"pair of ticketsâ⬠, the author Amy Tan uses the personal experience to reveal difference of two culture, which shows on language expression, Ethnic identity and development of relationship. From the largest reports, these words show a increasing trend of emigration, there are some different reasons to make this decision. Living level is the most important reason to affect emigration increasing. After emigrating, people can gainRead MoreThe Conflicts Between Mother and Daughter in ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠1557 Words à |à 7 PagesWang ENC 1102 RXB3 Final draft The Conflicts between Mother and Daughter in ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠In the story ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠, author Amy Tan, who is a Chinese-American, describes the conflicts in the relationship of a mother and daughter living in California. The protagonist in this story Jing-mei Wooââ¬â¢s mother is born and raised in China, and immigrates to the United States to escape from the Chinese Civil War. For many years she maintained complete Chinese traditional values, and has been abided by it deliberately
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Use Of Technology And Its Effects On The World - 2213 Words
Throughout history, intellectual thinkers have guided the development of society through innovative inventions that changed the world drastically. One such invention that changed the way others communicated was the first telephone, created and revolutionized by Alexander Graham Bell. This invention harbored in a new period of time with increased numbers of technology. Since then, technology has expanded into television, computers, and other electronics that many rely on in order to function on a daily basis. People of all ages and backgrounds use technology consistently, including children and those from Generation Y of the 80ââ¬â¢s and 90ââ¬â¢s when electronic use became more frequent (Zhitomirsky-Geffett Blau, 2016). Many have debated the effects of allowing children to use technology, but it is believed that there are both positive and negative effects. Childhood development is influenced by technology because it affects health, learning, social relationships, and sleep pat terns. One process that is involved with child learning is the ability to plan. From infancy, children use planning to learn through basic abilities, such us learning how to walk, understanding schedules of feeding and sleeping, forming visual representations, and organizing speech patterns. For example, an infant learns or ââ¬Å"plansâ⬠to walk because it is a goal-oriented behavior. The infant sees something that he or she wants, determines how he will get it, and decides to orient his actions towards receivingShow MoreRelatedEffects of Technology Essay1265 Words à |à 6 PagesEnglish 091-040 4 December 2012 Effects of Technology in our world I. Introduction: State your plan for the Introduction paragraph * Changes in technology over the years * Why we depend on technology so much * How much we rely on technology Thesis statement: In todayââ¬â¢s world, as technology is advancing around us, some of the major effects that can be seen are medical technology advances, ease of communication with the growing technology, and the negative effects on our body. II. BodyRead MoreTechnology s Effect On Society971 Words à |à 4 PagesAs People Rely More And More On Technology To Solve Problems, The Ability Of Humans To Think For Themselves Will Surely Deteriorate Technology has always changed worldââ¬â¢s face and in one view makes the life easier for humans. In these few decades, technology has a lot of progress and now more than before people live in an electronic jungle. The humanââ¬â¢s nature is a powerful engine for people to look for more shortcuts in the life. As the society depends on technology more and more to find an answerRead More Technology and Education Essay772 Words à |à 4 PagesTechnology and Education The use of technology in schools has a great effect on not only students, but teachers as well. Today, we mostly think of technology as computers, but it is much more than that. In fact, one of the first technologies used in the classroom was the chalkboard. Most students today use technology throughout their school day. Uses for technology can be found for every subject matter a student has. Some of the most widely used tools are found in the EnglishRead More ââ¬Å"Is technology tearing apart family life? Essay1622 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"Is technology tearing apart family life? Text messaging, social networking, and online video are changing the way parents and children see the worldââ¬âand each other.â⬠There are many technologies in todayââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ësmartââ¬â¢ world which are now being established not just as a want, but as a necessity of life. Among many technologies that can impact family life, Smartphones and computers are the two most crucial technologies that can impact family life. The functions of computers and SmartphonesRead MoreAnalysis Of Ray Bradbury s The Sound Of Thunder 1162 Words à |à 5 PagesTechnology plays a large roll in society today. Ray Bradbury uses technology in many of his stories to show what types of effects technology can have on society. Whether it be with dinosaurs, nurseries, or smart homes, Bradbury always manages to convey a common theme across many of his stories. This common theme that Bradbury focuses on is the adverse effects that technology has, or may have in the future, on society. One story where the theme of the effects of technology is evident is ââ¬Å"A SoundRead MoreV For Vendetta Comparison Essay1006 Words à |à 5 Pagesof science and technology and its effect on life and society in their texts. Orwell and McTeigue both explore the aspects of a dystopian future in their work, Orwell in his book 1984 and McTeigue in V For Vendetta. Both of the men use these works to explore and connect with the experiences, ideas, values and beliefs of their readers or viewers. One of the main themes in both of the formats is the abuse of technology. The movie and the book both explore the exploitation of technology and how it affectsRead MoreGigabytes and Grades: Some Effects of Technology on Childhood Development and Learning755 Words à |à 3 PagesIn a world of twenty-four hour hour news, iPhones, touch screens, and laptops, it is not surprising that each year there are more and more children being exposed to, and welcomed into this technologically advanced society. It is not uncommon to see seven year olds using the newest gadgets with surprising efficiency, however, one must ask themselves what effects this new technology driven world is going to have on the younger generations? Are th ese kids going to become the most efficient multi-taskersRead MoreInvention Is the Mother of Necessities1649 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe mother of necessities, is an example of wit. How is it witty? What is the original saying? You need wit to think about technology, for wit demands creative thinking. And once you start thinking creatively, you start to see the effect of technology on us all. The usual saying is, Necessity is the mother of invention. That makes sense: right now, for example, the world may be running out of oil, and as a result, the necessity of finding a new energy supply will lead to new inventions. HenceRead MoreTechnology Is Making The Citizens Of The World1336 Words à |à 6 Pagesprogression of technology in the form of currency, entertainment, and the prosperity of our country causing humans to gain weight. As one goes through his or her life they constantly see people with their faces lodged into the screen of the technology they are using. They seem to be lost and oblivious to the outside world. The technology created seems to have a positive effect upon the lives of people around the world, however these false visions overlook the fact that technology is making the citizensRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Technology1541 Words à |à 7 Pagesin 10 Americans use the Internet and 77% of Americans own a smartphone. Compare these statistics to the early 2000s when 5 in 10 Americans were online and in 2011, when only 35% of Americans owned a smartphone. Just a few decades ago, the technology we have today were merel y ideas in science fiction novels or gadgets seen in a futuristic movie. There is no doubt that technology use has increased dramatically within this decade and these numbers may continue to rise as technology becomes more available
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
King Henry IV Part 1 Essay - 900 Words
King Henry IV Part 1 Although most people find it hard to climb out of a whole they have dug themselves into, Prince Hal in Henry IV Part I is able to redeem himself even after the English King and nobility view him as a derelict with no future. He proves himself true to the Royal Throne when he defeats his young rival, Henry Percy. Through the exorcism of his immature ways, he earns himself the succession to the throne. In the opening scene of the play, King Henry hears news from the Earl of Northumberland that Henry Percy, the gallant Hotspur (1.1.52), is leading a successful campaign against Mortimer in Wales. The King reflects on how he wishes his own son were more like Hotspur: Yea, there thouâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦If all the year were playing holidays, To sport would be as tedious as work; (1.2.204) This statement implies that Falstaff is preventing Hal from maturing into the mature royalty that he inevitably must become. The ââ¬Å"foul and ugly mists of vaporsâ⬠refer to Falstaff, who is constantly surrounding Prince Hal. King Henry, attempting to transform his son into a son he can be proud of, censures his son for participating in barren pleasures (3.2.16) with his vulgar cohorts. At this point the King makes it clear that he is disgusted with his son and that the throne will go to Hals younger, more responsible brother. What the prince earlier soliloquized about, he now communicates to his father. He assures his father that he has been underestimated and he will redeem all this on Percys head (3.2.137). His greatest enemy is Hotspur, not the Northern rebels and Mortimer. The King, exceedingly pleased, places his son in command of the royal forces. Here, the transformation of Prince Hal takes place. He has shed his persona of Falstaffs sweet wag and developed into Henry, Prince of Wales. The Prince heads to Eastcheap Tavern to recruit the hill of flesh (3.3.104), Falstaff to lead foot soldiers in the conquest to smash Percys rebellion. They all go and at the end of the Battle of Shrewsbury, Prince Henry has fulfillsShow MoreRelated King Henry Iv Part 1 Essay1097 Words à |à 5 Pages Passage Analysis - Act 5 Scene 1, lines 115-138. Shakespeareââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËKing Henry IV Part Iââ¬â¢ centres on a core theme of the conflict between order and disorder. Such conflict is brought to light by the use of many vehicles, including Halââ¬â¢s inner conflict, the countryââ¬â¢s political and social conflict, the conflict between the court world and the tavern world, and the conflicting moral values of characters from each of these worlds. This juxtaposition of certain values exists on many levels, and so is bothRead MoreThe Conflicting Nature Of Power In Shakespeares King Henry Iv Part 11517 Words à |à 7 Pagescharacters in William Shakespeare s King Henry IV Part 1 successfully portray the conflicting nature of power throughout the play and ultimately comment on how aspects of politics are subject to the opinions of spectators. Politics is defined as the process of making decisions applying to all members of each group, involving a variety of groups resulting in the nature of politics changing depending on th e participants. The conflict between Prince Hal and King Henry the IV highlight the powerlessness ofRead More Essay on Rewriting History in Henry IV1066 Words à |à 5 PagesRewriting History in Henry IV à à à à à à The master of historiography is, perhaps, Shakespeare as evidenced by his History Plays. Whereas most writers merely borrow from history to fuel their creative fires, Shakespeare goes so far as to rewrite history. The First Part of Henry the Fourth follows history fairly closely, and Shakespeare draws this history primarily from Raphael Holinsheds Chronicle of England, Scotland, and Ireland and from Samuel Daniels verse epic The Civil Wars (Abrams 823)Read MoreHonor in Henry Iv, Part I Ãâ" Falstaff vs. Hotspur1572 Words à |à 7 PagesHonor In Henry IV, Part I Ãâ" Falstaff vs. Hotspur According to F. Scott Fitzgerald, The test of a first-rate intelligence is the ability to hold two opposing ideas in mind at the same time and still retain the ability to function. Indeed, very few people have this quality, the playwright William Shakespeare being one of them. In many of his plays, Henry IV, Part One among them, Shakespeare juxtaposes different worldviews, ideologies, and even environments. His characters usually provide aRead MoreCultural Materialism And Shakespeare s Plays1197 Words à |à 5 PagesThesis-Driven Essay: Hotheaded Hotspur: Subversion in 1 Henry IV In Dollimoreââ¬â¢s introduction to a collection of essays on cultural materialism and Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays, though Dollimore does not directly address 1 Henry IV, much of what Dollimore writes about power, authority, and subversiveness seems to be direct from this of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays. In his description of subversiveness, Dollimore states two facts which, in application to 1 Henry IV, provide a richer reading that further explain Hotspurââ¬â¢sRead MoreA Summary of William Shakespeares Henry IV Part 1937 Words à |à 4 PagesHenry IV, Part 1 William Shakespeare is considered the most important playwright of the European Renaissance, if not the most important of all time. Each character in his collected works is uniquely defined and highly memorable. In Henry IV, Part I, Shakespeare writes about the struggle for the control of England during the time of the title king. Everything is in turmoil following his ascension to the throne and his legacy is in question because of the perceived personality of his successor toRead MoreShakespeare - Henry Iv Part 1842 Words à |à 4 PagesSHAKESPEARE: Shakespeare successfully establishes the nature of honour in his historical living production Henry IV Part 1. The play embarks around the subject of honorable rebellion, primarily through the duality of the two characters of Prince Harry (Hal) and King Henry IV as well as Hotspur and Falstaff. Through different concepts of the major universal theme of honour displayed by various protagonists, the interrelated ideas of power and responsibility are also made evident. As this play unfoldsRead MoreHamlet by William Shakespeare1097 Words à |à 5 PagesFather Figures in 1 Henry IV In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s 1 Henry IV, Falstaff and King Henry IV share father-figure relationships with Henry ââ¬Å"Hal,â⬠Prince of Wales. The former, a drunk and cavalier knight, acts as a surrogate father to the prince, while the latter, a determined and distanced monarch, is his blood. Yet, who is the better father-figure to Hal? Although Falstaff and Prince Henry share a strong, quasi father-son relationship, the formerââ¬â¢s manifestation of the tavern atmosphere, venalityRead MoreHenry IV, Part 1, by Shakespeare Essay1121 Words à |à 5 PagesPrince Hal realizes that he must learn to possess these characteristics if he wants to be a successful king. Henry IV, Part 1 by Shakespeare deals with the struggle of King Henry IV to maintain his control of the English throne which he usurped from Richard II. The play deals with the conflict between King Henry IV and his son, Prince Harry, and their tense relationship. King Henry is the ruling king of England. He is wo rn down by worries and guilty feelings about having won his throne through a civilRead More Shakespeare And Kingship Essay1595 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe notion of kingship. Through his plays, he questions the divine right of kings, which the kings and the aristocracy used heavily in their favour to win the peoples love. In Macbeth, King Richard II and King Henry IV part 1, Shakespeare shows us his opinion of kingship in general. Although the plays are written about individual kings, I think that Shakespeare used the plays as an opportunity to voice his opinion on kings and kingship in general. This was assisted by the fact that he was not prohibited
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Bruce Lee Biography Essay Example For Students
Bruce Lee Biography Essay Bruce Lee was born in the Chinese year of the dragon, in the hour of the dragon on November 27, 1940. From the beginning, it was obvious he was a remarkable and unique child with tremendous energy. His mother named him Lee Jun Fan, which meant return again. She felt he would return to the United States where he was born while his parents were on tour with the Cantonese opera. A nurse suggested he be called Bruce as an American name for him. Childhood Bruce Lee was born in San Francisco at the Jackson Street Hospital in Chinatown. When he and his family returned to Hong Kong in 1941, he was called Sai Fon, which meant small phoenix, a feminine name. Bruce had an older brother who died as a baby. The Chinese blamed this on evil spirits or demons who take the lives of male babies to destroy the familys name. So they dressed Bruce in little girls clothing and called him Sai Fon. When they returned to Hong Kong, the Lee household consisted of Mr. Lee, his wife Grace Lee, Bruces two sisters, Agnes and Phoebe, his older brother Peter, and later to be joined his little brother Robert. Bruce grew up in a very crowded house. He lived in a two bedroom flat. Upon the death of Mr. Lees brother, he, as in Chinese custom, had to taken in his whole brothers Family and had to be the provider. This meant nearly 20 people lived in the flat. It was through his fathers connection that Bruce ultimately became a child film star. His own acting ability was clear from the beginning. Bruce posed as a great natural actor and possessed a great natural ability for acting. His father used to take him backstage. As a young boy, Bruce always hung around the set where his father was working on film. Few people have started a major film career as early as Bruce did. He as barely three months old when he was given the part in a Chinese movie made in San Francisco. Another movie called The Beginning of a Boy he made in Hong Kong when he was six. Bruces favorite saying from when he was just starting Kung Fu up to when he died was, As long as I can remember, I feel I have had this great creative and spiritual force within me that is greater than faith, greater than ambition, greater than confidence, greater than determination, greater than vision. It is all combined. My brain becomes magnetized with this dominating force, which I hold in my hand. Bruce had learned this from Master Sifu Yip Man. Influences Shortly after Bruce entered La Salle College of China (middle school to us), he came home one day and told his mother he was being bullied around after school. He wanted to be trained in the martial arts. His father practiced Tai Chi Chuan, which is a series of exercises and moves carried out in slow motion. Bruce had joined his father once or twice doing Tai Chi, but the slowness of the movements did not appeal to him. His teacher became Master Sifu Yip Man, a master at Wing Chun system of Kung Fu. Yip Man showed Bruce a way to find direction in life, he interested his young student in the philosophical teachings of Buddha, Confucius, Lao-Tze, the founders of Taoism, and other great spiritual Leaders. As a result, Bruces mind became a sponge of the wisdom of such teachers, specifically, but not exclusively, the deep teachings of the Yin-Yang principle. Yin-Yang is generally represented by the double fish symbol, the foundation of which stayed with Bruce and guided him through his adult life. .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 , .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .postImageUrl , .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 , .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504:hover , .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504:visited , .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504:active { border:0!important; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504:active , .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504 .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9111a6b75585786ef9fa1b4fae86d504:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: International Business EssayHardships When Bruce Lee was eighteen years old, his family feared that he would oin a gang, so they decided that he should return to San Francisco. This hurt and broke Bruces heart to be away from his family. He always made the best out of impossible situations. The trip took eighteen days on a steamship. Bruce was also an expert dancer, and had won a crown for the cha-cha in 1958. So to pass the time away, he spent most of his it in first class performing and demonstrating the cha-cha. He even showed a few passengers a few dance moves. Upon arriving to the United States, he wanted to be the first to teach any martial arts, particularly Kung Fu, to the people in his new country. He felt that what he had to offer was far greater than physical martial arts techniques. He soon realized he did not have the necessary manpower of instructors to teach his principles to such a group. Nor would he ever. Bruce always had a training regiment, one day he disregarded a part of his routine. He failed to warm up properly before beginning his weight lifting routine. He bent over to pick up weights, and he injured his fourth sacral nerve permanently. He was told to give up Kung Fu. Bruce stayed in bed with no movement at all for three months. This made Bruce angry and full of rage. He ontrolled his anger very well by writing a book with the exclusive help from his wife. While he spoke the words to write, she wrote them down because of his handicap. Bruce worked himself back to normal very slowly. He died at the age of 32 of hypersensitivity to a combination of ingredients contained in a headache pill someone had given him. But Bruce Lees death today is still a controversy, because different people think he died of different ways. Nobody has been proven right, yet no one has been proven wrong. Accomplishments Bruce Lee had finally found a way in which he could show the vast ajority his extraordinary talents. Bruce starred in the show Green Hornet. A very popular show in the United States and in Hong Kong. He also starred in a television show called Longstreet. Longstreet was one of the best martial arts shows of all time on the air. Bruce Lee was also involved with a popular TV show called Kung Fu, starring David Carradine. The essence of Lees life was not in the skills he had achieved, nor the money he made, nor the fame he created. To him, his greatest achievement was he made himself, himself. Physically, he turned a skinny frame into a deadly or gentle tool. Mentally, he gave deep wisdom. Whatever Bruce Lee decided to do, whether it was to be a fighter, an actor, a dancer, or being a friend, he always gave it his all. And in a lot of cases, his all was the best. Reflections I find Bruce Lee is both idolized and magnificent. He is one of the worlds best martial artist that ever lived. Maybe even to some people he was, is, and will always be the greatest martial artist that ever lived. He is a great man that can be looked at by many different angles: he was a martial artist, a dancer, an actor, and a very wise person. He has taken everything bad hat fate had given him and turned to be a marvelous feat, such as: racism, because he was Chinese, there was a lot of put-downs, and stuff that people said he couldnt do. Yet he was the first and the best martial art teacher there ever was, and is. He was the first to teach all different races. In one case mentioned earlier in this report, doctors said he would never walk, let alone fight, dance, or act again. Yet slowly but surely he walked, fought, danced, and acted better than he ever did. In my own opinion, Bruce Lee is the greatest example of what a Everything human being should be.
Wednesday, April 8, 2020
Mobile Number Portability free essay sample
Mobile number portability (MNP) is the ability to retain subscribersââ¬â¢ phone numbers when changing the subscription from one service provider to another. It allows competition by allowing consumers to switch service providers, yet retaining their old mobile phone number. As a result, mobile carriers will need to actively compete, and provide innovative as well as improved customer service, in order to retain and expand their subscriber base. MNP is increasingly accepted as an integral part of a competitive environment and is being considered for introduction in a number of liberalizing countries (Bueler and Haucap, 2003). Its purpose is to foster consumer choice and effective competition by enabling subscribers to switch between providers without the costs and inconvenience of changing telephone numbers. From the late of the 1990s, many telecommunications regulators in the world proposed to implement MNP as a tool for reinforcing competition in the mobile market. It started in Singapore in 1997. We will write a custom essay sample on Mobile Number Portability or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page MNP was enforced in Malaysia starting from October 2008 (MCMC, 2008). The main objectives of MNP have been the benefits to consumers as competition between carriers lowers the prices. In particular, the availability of MNP has been expected to bring substantial benefits to subscribers: lower price, greater choice, higher quality and a greater range of services. In particular, it would allow subscribers to take full advantage of the choices that will become available in a more competitive telecommunication market. They will also be able to choose the provider that best meets their needs without incurring different switching costs by changing their phone number. 1. 3 The characteristics of the Malaysian mobile telecommunication services market Malaysia is among the largest mobile market in Asean countries. The Malaysian mobile telecommunication industry exhibits typical aspects of the industry reaching the saturation stage. Malaysia had a mobile subscriber base of more than 35. 7 million at the end of third quarter 2011, representing a penetration rate of 124. % (MCMC, 2011). The penetration rate implying that Malaysian market is already matured and saturated. There are four network operators i. e Celcom, Maxis, Digi and U-Mobile resulting in intensive oligopoly market. MNP in such a saturated market was expected to increase subscribersââ¬â¢ churn rate and to drive the mobile market to new level of competition. When launching the implementing MNP, the MCMC concluded that, ââ¬Å"MNP takes away the inconvenience associated with switching service providers. Consumers will no longer need to worry about losing their contacts when changing service providers. MNP is about improved service quality, better packages, better customer service and giving consumers choice. â⬠Service providers are currently allowed to charge up to RM25 each time a subscriber changes his/her service provider. This will give mobile phone users choice and freedom to choose their service providers without the inconvenience of having to change their numbers. 1. 4 Purpose With a full hope that MNP will benefit Malaysian subscriber, after 3 years of its implementation, according to MCMC only 1. 17% in 2008, 5. 06% in 2009 and 2. 89% in 2010 of subscribers have submitted their request for MNP. With the average 70% success rate, the actual ported subscribers are still low and insignificant. It could be a truth during the launching 4 year ago, a CEO of one of the service provider has downplayed the effect of MNP and has stated that the MNP is just hype. It seem that the industry analyst also agreed with him, at least for the time being. After spending for great promotion on MNP during its launching year, none of the 4 Telcoââ¬â¢s has reported significant migration of new subscriber to or from their subscriber base. Up to now, MNP appears to have no significant impact on the churn and competition landscape in the mobile market and hence the objective of MNP is still far ahead to be achieved. 1. 5 Motivation While there have been live discussions whether MNP increases competition in mobile markets, more fundamental question may be whether subscribers are able to switch carriers without significant switching barriers. In this light, this study focuses on the subscribersââ¬â¢ response to MNP: the effects of MNP on the switching barrier, switching cost and subscribersââ¬â¢ perception, and the structural relationship among those factors in the Malaysian mobile subscribers. This research is interested in investigating the effect of the introduction of MNP on subscribersââ¬â¢ behaviors and perceptions, and how it affect their motivations for changing or retaining with service providers with the introduction of MNP. Earlier studies on MNP mostly focus on the industrial aspect of MNP. The present study aims to fill this gap by analyzing the consequences of MNP at the subscriber level. An interesting question may be how regulators make MNP more effective to give benefits to customers, instead of how mobile carriers secure their existing subscribers against increasing churn and seize the market share opportunities at the expense of customer benefits. In this context, the core of research question of this study is if this MNP regulation has achieved its intended objective particularly in switching behavior and subscriber benefits. Although there have been many studies looking at the effect of number portability on competition at the industry level, little attention has been made on the individual level such as subscribersââ¬â¢ behavior and perception. Since the primary goal of MNP lies in subscriber benefit, a fundamental and a important question needs to address the subscriberââ¬â¢s actual responses. 1. 6 Important Contribution The results of this study will reinforce the effectiveness of MNP implementation in Malaysia, increase competition and hence brings benefit the customers. Literature review on MNP Most studies on MNP have developed from the framework of service provider competition, mostly by adding switching costs to the model. Studies on the impact of MNP on competition tend to have macro perspective using economic analyses. Aoki and Small (1999) is the most frequently cited research that directly investigates the effect of MNP implementation. This work gave the interpretation of MNP as a reduction in switching costs accompanied by increase in fixed and marginal costs of the firms. Their analytical investigation is focused on the MNP-caused welfare change of consumers and producers. Similarly, Srinagesh and Mitchell (1999) analyze that MNP has significantly contributed to the effective competition in the US mobile market. Gans (2001) also positively assess that MNP would encourage participants to search for and achieve socially efficient outcomes by giving consumersââ¬â¢ ownership of their phone number and a right to port a number. Other studies highlight the negative aspects of MNP. Reinke (1998) argues that even if number portability can increase the competition in the telecommunication market, the means by which number portability is implemented may either ensure or threaten competition and universal service. Buehler and Haucap (2004) also investigate the effect on MNP implementation on consumersââ¬â¢ welfare. Novelty of this research was consideration of the effect of MNP on level of information available to consumers. They argue that under MNP number prefix has no indicative power. Callers are not able to distinguish between on-and off-network phone numbers and may end up paying higher than average bills. They also argue that MNP implementation will benefit the entrant firm and will hurt the incumbent. Buehler and Haucap (2004) also concentrate on the analysis of fixed-to-mobile calls ignoring the more difficult mobile-to-mobile case, which involves changes of market shares. Similarly, Lee et al. (2006) estimate consumer benefit from content use with a mixed logic model, which provides a flexible specification for representing the distribution of preferences in the population and the choices of each customer. Another stream of literature on the MNP effects is in analysis of customer behaviors toward MNP. Shin (2006) investigates the effect of MNP in the USA by focusing on subscribersââ¬â¢ perception and behavior on MNP. Lee (2004) estimate subscriber preference of considering attribute of choosing a carrier through conjoint analysis technique. They also estimate quantitative userââ¬â¢s value given to switching cost and MNP and conclude MNP is an important cause of reducing switching cost. Similarly, Gerpott et al. 2001) investigate the structural relationships of subscriber retention, subscriber satisfaction, and loyalty in German mobile subscribers. Their findings show that customer support has a significant impact on subscriber loyalty, which in turn influences a subscriberââ¬â¢s intention to terminate/extend the contractual relationship with his/her mobile carrier. Kim et al. (2003) use the Gerpott et al. ââ¬â¢s (2004) model and apply it to Korean mobile market whose findings show the two factors of satisfaction and a switching barrier which constitute subscriber loyalty in mobile service. Their structural equation modeling among customer satisfactions, subscriber loyalty and switching show that switching cost like switching number is considered as a formation factor of an important subscriber loyalty, preventing subscriber from churning for other carriers, in the result. While Kim et al. ââ¬â¢s (2003) framework is a good tool to investigate a series of behavioral factor affecting switch mobile service; a question of competition in mobile carriers remains unanswered. For this question, Krupp (2005) assesses the effect of MNP in the USA in terms of competition in industry and subscriber benefit. Kruppââ¬â¢s study method is purely qualitative, collecting data through six interviews from industry, regulatory agencies and selected subscribers. Bjorkroth (2005) focuses on the cost of MNP administration in Finland mobile carriers before and after MNP. Using statistical analyses, Park et al. (2004) estimate the impact of MNP on the competition and social welfare and conclude that the MNP has achieved effective competition in mobile market, but MNP has not contributed to social welfare. Jeong and Park (2003) examine the difference of subscribersââ¬â¢ switching intention before and after the introduction of MNP in Korea. Their study finds the factors associated to switching: service quality, brand image and price and service benefits. Based on the factors from Jeong et al. ââ¬â¢s study, Yang and Choi (2003) further analyze the structural relationships of the identified factors of brand perceived level, service quality, a charge cut and value-added service. Yang and Choiââ¬â¢s study would have been better with a specific customer retention strategy of telecommunication carriers with MNP. Lee et al. (2004) used contingent valuation techniques to estimate the prospective demand for MNP in South Korea. They found that the average South Korean mobile user was willing to pay an average of 3. 24 percent of his or her monthly bill for a mobile number portability option. Willingness to pay (WTP) showed a strong positive association with income, awareness of MNP, and intention to switch. The authors also found that WTP varied significantly depending on a userââ¬â¢s network operator: the figure was lower for customers of the incumbent operator than those using either of the alternative operators. Other demographic variables such as age, gender and occupation were not found to be significant. Kim (2005) estimated switching costs for customers of two of the countryââ¬â¢s mobile network operators by applying a random utility model to cross-sectional subscriber-level user data. The paper compared switching costs calculated using samples before and after MNP, and differences between these estimates were attributed to MNP. The paper estimated that MNP reduced average switching costs in South Korea by more than 35 percent. Data reported in the paper indicate that there was significantly more switching after MNP was introduced, at least among customers of the largest operators. Though number of empirical papers grows quickly still there is enormous space for investigation. Few attempts have been made to measure the effect of MNP at subscriber levels leaving the concept of switching barriers unclearly defined terms. The present study aims to fill this gap by analyzing the actual subscriber behaviors and perceptions on MNP. The term of switching barrier needs to be clarified with subscribersââ¬â¢ behavior.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Improving decision making
Improving decision making The method that chosen and used for collecting and analysing data meant to give form to the human thinking and process of solving problems. The effectiveness in detecting the problems and making decisions over them depends on statistically collected. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Improving decision making specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The decision-making procedure involves ââ¬Å"detecting problems, defining priorities, identifying innovative solutions, and allocating resources for improved health outcomes.â⬠(Cibulskis Hiawalyer, 2002) These are fundamental realities that have been ignored or little efforts have been placed to enhance them for greater information outcome. The timeliness, accurateness and relevance of information are crucial for decision makers. This paper focuses on collection of public health data that is required for making managerial decisions at personal, provisional, regional, natio nal and international levels. Some of the vital statistical information required to improve decision-making include the census reports, reports filed after some vital events, health surveillance reports, data from resources tracking procedures, statistics of facilities and other household surveys. The power of information for strategic change is evident on some historical examples of statistical data collection and analysis that used in the past for better decision-making procedures. Such examples include ââ¬Å"The United Nationsââ¬â¢ Standard System of National Accountsâ⬠which was discovered years ago by Richard Stone and it helps to define and shape the nation over various views, opportunities on offer and supporting disclosures. The other renowned example is the ââ¬Å"Disability-adjusted Life Years (DALYââ¬â¢s)â⬠, which is globally used to shape precedence for investments. (Cibulskis Hiawalyer, 2002) Data is a straightforward gauge for characteristics but it has very little or no inherent value or meaning if it is not analyzed, processed or interpreted to allow for generation of patters that create information. Information is what enables one to make improved decisions such as generation of recommendations, creation of rules for actions and change behaviors to support knowledge. Type of statistical information collected in the health sector The time, accuracy and the relevance of the information are the requirements for good decisions over services, policies/procedures and behaviours. In the health sector the type of statistical information collected for strategic planning include, ââ¬Å"clinical diagnosis and management of illness or injury, quality assurance and quality improvement for health services, detection and control of emerging and endemic disease.â⬠Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Others may entail ââ¬Å "human resource management, procurement and management of health commodities (including drugs, vaccines, and diagnostics), regulation of toxic exposures, program evaluation, research and other types of policies or programs.â⬠(Walsh and Simonet 1995) This is information that can be very useful for the citizens to make viable claims, choose better health facilities consequently to behaviors and demand the required services and policies that safeguard them. In the health sector, some of this statistical information is very important for making wise decisions regarding transactional needs. For instance detection and control mechanisms to be installed at the boarder points to control consequences that may be brought about by wide spreading epidemics or infections such as the recent ââ¬Å"H1N1â⬠flu that has his various countries all over the world or the ââ¬Å"Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)â⬠. The health sector lacks these urgently required responsive and appa rent tracking systems and therefore there is need for performance measures to allow various countries to define priorities. This is an ever-increasing burden forcing the need for provision of evidence as a basis for decision making which leads to more risks. Countries ought to be empowered into measuring key indicators and producing unique evident strategic plans for better information and better health. (Perrin, Kalsbeek, and Scanlan 2004) Advantages of accurate interpretation of data to improve decision making With an organized process and procedure of interpreting medical data, it is possible to assemble and communicate the required information in an understandable and timely manner. A standardized system of collecting, analysing and availing heath recorded data enhances the economies of scale over training, managing software, processes and hardware that is involved. Considering regular health information as a cumulative high-quality need due to its required spread, produces cu mulative augments in the assessment of public goods, thus strengthening credibility and importance of Information interpretation and exchange. The reliability and compatibility of information is furthermore improved through standardizing local as well as multinational systems. (Cibulskis and Hiawalye, 2002) Conclusion Today there is no single data collection mechanism, considered as the most adequate over the needs for decision-making procedures. Globally, especially in the health sector, the required technology should be in position of integrating information to produce the necessary indicators or track development towards common goals. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Improving decision making specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This may call for pre-defined methods for management and distribution of information and definition of iterative systems for collecting core data such as ââ¬Å"census, surveys, services stat istics, resources and monitoring of vital events.â⬠(AbonZahr and Boerma 2005) According to The World Health Organization (WHO) as reported by Murry etal, (2003) the key statistical information or data that ought to be collected for improved decision making procedures include census reports, family units inspection reports, community physical condition surveillance reports, reports written after monitoring of important events, statistics involving the health departments and resource follow-up reports. Reference AbonZahr, C., and Boerma, T. (2005) ââ¬Å"Health Information Systems: The Foundations of Public Health.â⬠Bulletin of the World Health Organization 83 (8): 578ââ¬â83. Cibulskis, R. E., and Hiawalyer, G. (2002) ââ¬Å"Information Systems for Health Sector Monitoring in Papua New Guinea.â⬠Bulletin of the World Health Organization 80 (9): 752ââ¬â58. Murray, C. et al. (2003). ââ¬Å"Validity of Reported Vaccination Coverage in 45 Countries.â⬠Lancet 362 (9389): 1022ââ¬â27. Perrin, E. B., Kalsbeek, W.D. and Scanlan, T. M. (2004) Toward a Health Statistics System for the 21st Century. Summary of a workshop, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council and Committee on National Statistics, National Academy of Sciences. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. Walsh, J. A., and Simonet, M. (1995) ââ¬Å"Data and Data Needs for Health Sector Reform. ââ¬Å"Health Policy 32 (1ââ¬â3): 295ââ¬â306.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Concerto genre Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Concerto genre - Term Paper Example For the purposes of this genre study, I seek to research and discuss concerto genre. Particularly, I will work on piano concerto by Frantz Liszt. Frantz was renowned for his exemplary virtuosic skills with the piano. Many people still claim that his level of perfection with the piano matched Paganini with his violin. I really like his piano concerto No. 1, which was done in E-flat major. The concerto can listen on http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KggSgpm8XuY. I would really love and welcome anyone who would help me deconstruct and analyze this concerto. I have listened to it several times and compared the concerto with others with the same artist. I wish to compare Frantz Lisztââ¬â¢s piano concerto No. 1 with one of the latest piano artists named John Ireland. His music can be found on http://www.rhapsody.com/artist/alan-rowlands/album/john-ireland-piano-music. After listening to the two set of music, I found some similarities albeit not much. Any assistance on comparison would be v ery welcome.Response to Post Number 2I like your approach since it is almost similar to mine. We are both exploring piano artists although yours focuses on sonata while mine focusses on concertos. Certainly, Robert Schumann did complicated pieces of sonatas. Although you have not yet generated a rhapsody URL for both artists, your link for Robert Schumann works and is good for both his history and music as well. Perhaps you should explain more about how his elements of insanity are reflected in his music.
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Forms and Theories of Government Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Forms and Theories of Government - Essay Example This is done to have an equitable distribution of property while still giving some economic freedom to the citizens3. Norway is a good example of such a form of government. A republic form of government is one which is led by the representatives of the voters. Each representative is chosen for a set period of time. The management of affairs is open to all citizens. An example of a republic is the United States of America. A dictatorship is a form of government which is autocratic and involves a single leader who is not an elected representative and often uses force to keep power. In a military dictatorship, the army keeps control. Iraq is an example of a dictatorship5. Tyranny is similar concept where the all power is vested in one single ruler who is often harsh, unjust and oppressive. A totalitarian government is the rule of a single political party over all public and private sectors. Such a political system has no limits to its authority and there is use of force and restrictions to ensure obedience6. China is an example of such a state. Anarchy is a state of affairs where there is no proper government or political system in place. This often happens after a civil war where the existing government is destroyed and rival groups fight to take control. Such a situation is present in Afghanistan where there is little writ of the state over its citizens. The United States of America is a constitution-based federal republic with a democratic convention. This means that it is a government which is ruled by representative of the citizen body. In this political system, sovereignty lies with the people who elect their representatives to run the affairs of the state. This is very different from a dictatorship, tyranny, anarchist and totalitarian regimes where there is often abuse of power and the people have little say in who is to run the nation. The person or small bodies in power are not there
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Animals Under Threat of Extinction
Animals Under Threat of Extinction More than 16,000 species of animals, birds, fish and plants are under serious threat of becoming extinct. Why is this, and is there anything we can do with it? Introduction: The panda, the tiger, the blue whale and the mountain gorilla. These are just a few examples of animals critically endangered with extinction. In fact, according to the IUCN Red List, about 22 percent of all mammal species are threatened by extinction. In this assignment, I will consider a statement in our English book; More than 16,000 species of animals, birds, fish and plants are under serious threat of becoming extinct. I chose this statement because I hadnt really considered the fact before, and was shocked after having done some research to find what extinction of that many species could mean to our planet. All I know at this point is what it says in the statement. What I would like to know after having written the assignment is whether this affects us or not and if it is a global problem. I would like to learn about extinction in general, and how species actually are extinct. I also want to find out if we can stop extinction, or if extinction is a natural part of species exist ence. Is this a global problem? Many of the endangered species are essential for other species survival, and in the long run, they might even play a big part of the existence of human beings. Every single species on earth is a part of a food chain. The extinction of a species may mean the end of another group of organisms. The eventual extinction of rainforests is a good example of this. The rainforests are a huge part of life on earth as we know it. It is assumed that between 50 and 70 percent of all species on earth are somehow connected to the rainforests, and research shows the rainforests hides millions of species yet to be discovered. Once, the glorious forests covered about 14 percent of the earths surface. Today, we are down to 6 percent, and it is decreasing by more than 6000 square metres every single day. This is not only a huge crisis for the wild life in the rainforests (research shows that nearly 150 species disappear every day because of the deforestation), but through the photosynthesis process, the rainforests are responsible for 28 percent of the earths oxygen turnover. This, combined with the heavy increase in the worlds population, might turn out to be a major problem. Additionally, by tearing down the rainforests, we might miss the cure for several deceases, considering that more than 25 percent of all natural medicines ever discovered, have their roots in the rainforests. We can assume that the last few remaining rainforests will be wiped of the face of the earth within 40 years. Extinction in general. The term extinction is used when a species reaches its end of existence. An estimated 99,9 percent of every species of animals and plants ever to have existed on our planet, are now extinct, and according to an environmental article in The Independant, scientists claim that about 50 percent of all existing species today will be extinct by the 22nd century. Most extinction happens before a race is even discovered. The definition extinction is used about a species when there are no more surviving members of the species that can reproduce, to create another generation of said species. Today, the group of extinct animals increases rapidly every day. According to a recent survey by the American Museum of Natural History, 70 percent thinks that this mass extinction is an even greater threat to our existence than climate changes. Most scientists also believe that the mass extinction and its consequences are greatly underestimated, and needs to be dealt with. Endangered species: According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, about 40 percent of every living organism on our planet is threatened with extinction. This, of course, only includes the little percentage of species discovered. There are different grades of endangerment, according to the IUCN Red List of endangered species, the first being Least Concern. This means the species faces no current threat of extinction. Some examples are the common mouse and the wood pigeon. Next category is Near threatened, and includes animals such as the tiger shark and the solitary eagle. These species may be threatened by extinction soon. The third category is called Conservation dependent. Some species under this category are the spotted hyena and the killer whale, and they are not critically endangered, but conservation programs are required . Vulnerable is the fourth grade, and these species, including the komodo dragon and the polar bear, are currently facing a risk of becoming extinct. The blue whale and the giant panda are species categorised as Endangered, and are in near future facing a great risk of becoming extinct. The species under the category Critically Endangered are facing an extreme risk of becoming extinct in near future. A species in this group is the mountain gorilla. Extinct in the wild is the category with species where only members of the species in captivation exist. The last category is Extinct, and the species under this category have reached theyre end of existence. There are no living individuals of the species. The Extinct category includes the dodo, the mammoth and more recently, the Baiji river dolphin (the species was declared extinct in 2006) and the West-African black rhinoceros (declared extinct in 2006). Why and how does a species get extinct? There are several ways for a species to get extinct. One way for a species to get extinct is if a species in its food chain faces extinction. For example, in a specific forest, the fox, the rabbit and the grass may be a part of a food chain, where the main part of the foxs diet consists of rabbits, which main diet consists of grass. If one year, the amount of grass is lower than usual, the rabbits may be failing in numbers as well, due to lack of food, and this could lead to that the amount foxes will decrease as well, because they will have a smaller amount of rabbits to feed on. In this scenario, the fox would probably go ahead and find another main source of food, but lets say the food chain is to only consist of these three species. The next year, because the amount of rabbits being eaten by foxes is lower, because the foxes didnt have as much food as usual, and the number of foxes is lower than usual, there would be an increase in the stock of rabbits. The next year again, the n umber of foxes would increase, because there is more rabbits to feed on. And like this, the food chain runs in a loop. This shows that all species depend on each other, and the amount of one species depends on the amount of another species. Climate changes are another reason for animal extinction, and the main reason for the growing concern of the polar bears existence. According to this article from a Norwegian online newspaper, the polar bears are forced to swim much longer distances than before, because of the melting of the Arctic ice. This is a huge problem for the polar bear cubs, which simply are born with a layer of fat to thin to survive for long in the ice-cold water. The melting of the ice also means it is increasingly more difficult for the polar bears to find food. Another reason for species extinction is human interaction. The dodo and the West-African black rhinoceros are great examples of this. The dodo was first seen in the early 1600s when Dutch sailors discovered the island Mauritius. The dodo had stubby wings, and was heavy and slow, an easy target for hungry Dutchmen. In less than 80 years, the dodo was extinct. The sailors who ate them and the fact that their nests were destroyed by rodents the sailors had brought with them. The West-African black rhinoceros horn was believed to be a form for aphrodisiac in parts of Yemen and China, so the species was a popular target for hunters. The species was declared extinct, when conservationists where unable to find any remaining individuals, in 2006. Conclusion. I believe there is no way for us people to stop extinction caused by natural changes, as it is a natural part of a species existence. However, endangered species caused by human actions, such as species being hunted for a part of the animal, like elephants tusks, sharks fins and rhinoceros horns is possible to stop by refuse to support these actions. The same is for the destruction of the rainforests, which I believe we need to do something about. Species extinction caused by climate changes, on the other hand, I dont think we are going to be able to stop. We cant undo whatever damage we have already caused our planet. If the climate changes turns out to be a part of human actions though, we may be able to stop future extinctions caused by changes in the climate.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Canterbury Tales :: essays research papers
Canterbury Tales as a whole was very interesting. It has introduced us to a way of life that we never knew existed. It also introduced us to a type of crude humor that we have never been exposed to. It has shown us a true side of life during the Middle Ages. We have learned many things already from our World History teachers, but to experience it first hand is a different story. To experience the jokes, the merriment, and culture opens the gates to a new world. I think that these tales have been very entertaining, and enriching. I liked all the tales that I have read. I think that Geoffrey Chaucer was right to record culture the way it is, and not have toned it down to fit the needs of religion. The culture is the way it is, and no one can change it, only to record it. Chaucer recorded like he saw it, with no bias or impure intentions. He was just an author trying to write a book, for people to read and enjoy. I think that the Miller's Tale was very interesting, and definitely showed us some of the crude humor that people in the Middle Ages liked to read about. Most of the crude descriptions, or would not even be allowed to be discussed in sex education class. It can be gruesome, yet it can also be romantic. The plot describes the two lovers, as trying to make love, yet her husband must be distracted. They scheme a clever plot to avoid detection, but a friend spoils the plan. It is a Romeo and Juliet version that is a bit twisted, and bent. The Reeve's Tale In the Prioress's Tale religious discrimination is a definite issue. It deals with the conflicts concerning Jewish, and Christian people. Although in today's times this religious conflict would not usually occur, it is still a minor issue. Most Christians do not despise Jewish people, and most Jewish people do not despise Christian people, in fact they seem to get along together pretty nicely. However in the Middle Ages people must have thought differently because this type of story would never be allowed in our library. However Chaucer has written the Tale in the way he felt that best expressed the times. The Pardoner's Tale had to do with some religious issues again. In this tale it discusses different types of sins, and tells a tale of a group of boy's sins.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Pramanik Containers And The Bottleneck
Printing plates were hard to locate when required for repeat orders which lead to constant delay in start of work. Shank and his crew often had to work overtime to complete the orders due to mismanagement of plates. Biennials is not ready to spend any money to upgrade the system but puppyish wants to improve the storage of plates. He should look to outsource storage and delivery of plates to external firm and introduce ERP technology for the same. WORD COUNT: 120 SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS Paranoia containers Pat Ltd, established in 1977 was a family based business owned by Biennials Meta in Iambi.They used to manufacture customized aerosol containers and was the sole supplier of cans to BBC Pharmacy, a large NC since 1977. An informal meeting between Biennials Meta and Moan Sings, purchasing director of BBC Company had initiated the business partnership and within a year's time Paranoia supplied aerosol cans to BBC Pharmacy. Paranoia had created a value on its own through product quality and fast service. Many new customers tied up with Paranoia because of its ever spreading capability and quality service (for which they were known) which resulted into an annual sales of about RSI 315 million by 009.Biennials was also interested in bidding for new business and supply aerosol cans to Radiant healthcare who were entering Indian market to sell deodorants. Paranoia used to manufacture aerosol cans according to specific customer requirements biz. Size, shape, diameter of cans. These requirements were met by installation of 4 high speed automatic fabrication machines which operated at a rate of 25 cans per minute. The printing department had to decorate cans according to customers specifications and this required a high-capacity machine which could print 300 parts per minute.By 2010, Puppyish Meta son of Biennials Meta Joined his family business after completing his family managed business (FM) program. On his first day in the company he walked into the printing area and saw Shank, the head printer sleeping on the Job and also observed that operation management in printing department was in total mess. Printing plates required for printing process were hardly found in time resulting in delay of entire process. Upon enquiring from Rakes the Accounts Assistant of the company he got to know that plates used for new orders were kept in storeroom after use to be subsequently used in repeat orders.But there was no proper mechanism in place for arrangement of plates so they could not be located easily. So to compensate the time lost in finding the plates employees often worked overweight to complete the order. It resulted in extra costs as workers were paid overtime wages and new plates were made only in emergency orders in case old ones were not found. Paranoia received about 60 orders per day and manufactured 30,000 cans per day. It had produced nearly 30,000 designs during last 15 years. Plates of all these customers were maintained for use in case of n ew order. Maintaining accounts of such vast data required meticulous work.But Shank insisted that they should hire another person to maintain the registers as he was already busy running the machine but this was not acceptable to Biennials. Puppyish decided to deal with the problems and discuss the same with his father. Puppyish wanted to restructure the storage operations of plates in his company, but further investment is not acceptable to his father. So Puppyish has to come up with a concrete plan whether he should introduce technology for data maintenance of printing plates, reduce the extra costs which are paid for working overtime or he would hire extra employees to maintain the registers of plates.PROBLEM STATEMENT Improper management of print plates records leading to unnecessary load on the employees of printing department resulting to the low efficiency and extra costs. Biennials was not ready to make any investments in upgrading the present system. OBJECTIVES: 1 . To impr ove operation and time managing department of printing division with minimum extra cost. 2. To store and locate printing plates in an efficient manner. 3. To introduce technology for maintaining data of printing plates and customers orders. 4. To reduce excessive work load on employees. OPTIONS: 1.Buy a new warehouse or rent it to store printing plates. 2. To introduce technology like ERP system to maintain computerized data of printing plates. 3. Hire extra people to specifically maintain printing plates registers. 4. Outsourcing the work to some company so they can maintain data storage of printing plates properly. EVALUATION OF OPTIONS: OPTIONS o c s 1. Buying a new warehouse will require lot of investments initially as well further operations costs for running the facility as well buy new equipments. It would be beneficial for proper maintenance of plates, cost incurred would hinder its implementation. Introducing ERP system will professionalism the system. It would store inform ation of each and every plate and employees will be able to prepare printing plates whenever customers place their orders. But it will require huge setup cost and they will have to hire employees and train them. 3. Hiring employees for maintaining record of plates will be a better option keeping cost factor in mind. Although it will lead to extra costs but it will be negligible as they were paying Shank and his crew overtime wages. Also it will reduce unnecessary load of current employees and they will be able concentrate properly on their work.But for maintaining huge amount of data, use of technology is advisable. 4. Outsourcing maintenance of printing plates to external firm will help Paranoia to focus on its core service of manufacturing and supplying aerosol cans which they are known for. Printing plates can be made depending on customers order and the outsourcing firm can maintain the data according to that. This will help employees of printing department to focus on decoratio ns of cans and need not worry about locating plates for every order. But this implementation requires investment and he will have to convince his father who is not willing to spend any money.RECOMMENDATION: Puppyish should try to negotiate with his father and convince him to invest money in outsourcing firm and to reduce constant bottleneck in printing department. Although hiring new employees will avoid extra costs but recommendation would be to outsource the work to the external firm. As Paranoia is well known aerosol manufacturer company,they should focus on its better quality service and fast service and let the external firm take care of the records of printing plates. This will reduce load from Shank as well as his crews shoulders and they will be able to work efficiently on printing machines.CONNECTIONAL: Puppyish has to come up with a concrete plan and convince his father and take him into confidence to invest the money into the outsourcing firm by showing him that they are already spending extra cost due to mismanagement of printing plates so they can cut down on the unnecessary spending which is affecting the company and customers not receiving their delivery orders completely due to orders becoming an emergency order. To implement the idea of outsourcing firm Puppyish should ask his team to float tenders to invite firms interested in storing and delivering printing late.CONTINGENCY PLAN: Puppyish should implement ERP technology in the firm as the data storage of the printing plates will be computerized. It will equip the company and it would help him as the company looks to expand the business in the future. Word count-11 50 UNDERTAKING To Whom It May Concern: l, Rural Augural, hereby declare that this assignment is my original work and is not copied from anyone/anywhere. If found similar with sources, I take complete responsibility of action taken thereof by WAC team. Signature NAME: Rural Augural ROLL NO: 131246 SECTION: B
Saturday, January 4, 2020
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